A barn is an
agricultural building mainly positioned on farms and employed for numerous
purposes, particularly for the housing of livestock and storeroom of crops. Additionally,
barns may be utilized for equipment storage, as an enclosed workplace, such as
threshing. The word barn is also employed to describe buildings used for purposes
such as a tobacco barn or dairy barn.
In older
style barns, the upper area was employed to store up hay and sometimes grain.
This is called the mow or the hayloft. A large door at the top of the ends of
the barn could be brought in so that hay could be put in the loft. The hay was
lifted into the barn by a system containing pulleys and a trolley that ran
along a track fastened to the top ridge of the barn. Trap doors in the floor enabled
animal feed to be dropped into the mangers for the animals.
In New
England it is general to find barns attached to the main farmhouse (connected
farm architecture), letting for chores to be done while sheltering the worker
from the weather. In the middle of the twentieth century the large broad roof
of barns were sometimes painted with slogans in the United States. Most common
of these were the 900 barns painted with posters for Rock City.
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